it is not caused by a specific and precise etiological factor, nor by a well-defined organic pathology. Therefore, there are many possible causes, often synergistic: neuronal and immunological alterations, alterations in intestinal motility, enteric infections and incorrect lifestyle (unbalanced diet, sedentary lifestyle, obesity, stress).
, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, alvus disorders, hard stools, flatulence, bloating, mucorrhea, perception of abdominal swelling, rectal tenesmus.For further information: Symptoms Irritable bowel syndrome
PLEASE NOTE
Information on irritable bowel syndrome medications is not intended to replace the direct relationship between health care professional and patient. Here are some of the drugs that can be used in therapy; however, the choice of the type of medicine to be used is always up to the doctor. Therefore, always consult your doctor and / or specialist before taking any type of medication for irritable bowel syndrome.
, drugs useful for irritable bowel syndrome are essentially aimed at treating the symptoms; therefore, the doctor will prescribe the most suitable drug.
Anticholinergics-antispasmodics (antimuscarinics)
They are used in the treatment of irritable bowel syndrome because they reduce gastric secretion and intestinal motility, typical symptoms of irritable bowel. Among the active ingredients that can be used, we remember:
- Propantheline bromide;
- Scopolamine, particularly indicated for giving symptomatic relief to gastrointestinal disorders (spasm of smooth muscles);
- Mebeverina.
Tricyclic antidepressants
They exert an antidepressant and analgesic action. According to some, these drugs help to relieve abdominal pain, swelling and diarrhea. Therefore, if the doctor deems it appropriate, he may decide to resort to their administration.
Laxatives and constipation drugs
For patients who experience constipation predominant, the physician can intervene by prescribing laxative products or drugs for constipation such as linaclotide or prucalopride.
Antidiarrheals
For patients suffering from irritable bowel syndrome with predominant diarrhea, however, the doctor can intervene by prescribing andiarrheal drugs such as loperamide.
To learn more, read also: Diet and Behavior for the Irritable ColonOther articles on "Irritable Colon Syndrome"
- Irritable bowel syndrome: therapy and treatment
- Irritable bowel syndrome
- Irritable bowel syndrome symptoms
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome Diagnosis
- Irritable bowel syndrome: therapy and treatment
- Diet and Behavior for the Irritable Colon
