Edited by Dr. Massimo Bonazzelli
Synonyms
The Pronated grip frot cable rower exercise is also known as Pronated grip frot cable rower
Type of Exercise
Prone-grip horizontal pulley pull-ups is a multi-joint / accessory exercise
Variants
- Supine barbell rowing machine
- Horizontal pulley row with narrow grip handle
- Oarsman at the dorsy bar
- Rowing machine with handlebar
- Rows with prone grip barbell
Horizontal pulley pulley with prone grip: Execution
The starting position sees the athlete sitting with the hips flexed, the knees semi-flexed and the feet positioned on the appropriate supports. The shoulder blades are abducted and the hands grasp the special handle with a supine grip. The back can be both in flexion (variant 1) and in its position of strength (variant 2); in this "last case there is no" action 7 and the muscles involved become stabilizers of the spine. In variant 1 (action 6 is also performed) the hips are totally flexed and the execution consists in simultaneously extending the spine and also to reach the starting position of variant 2. At this point the movement continues exactly the same way in both options. variant 1, does not perform action 6 and the muscles involved in it are considered as hip stabilizers): The starting position sees the athlete with his back in his position of strength, the hips almost completely flexed, the shoulder blades abducted , the shoulders partially flexed both in the sagittal plane and in the transverse plane and the elbows extended. The execution consists in extending the shoulders both in the sagittal plane and in the longitudinal plane and at the same time flexing the elbows, adducing and partially elevating the shoulder blades. The action ends when the handle comes into contact with the torso without this gesture being completed with a internal rotation of the shoulders. The inclination of the torso is not changed for the entire duration of the exercise. It is possible to use the so-called cheating technique with small distensions of the lower limbs. Raising the pulley and bringing it progressively closer to the pure horizontal plane on which the shoulders lie, the actions of scapular elevation and sagittal extension of the shoulders are reduced and those of scapular adduction and transverse shoulder extension.At the elbow the prone grip favors the brachioradialis and brachialis.
Muscles involved in the exercise Prone grip horizontal pulley pull-ups
Group 0
- Lateral deltoid
- Posterior deltoid
- Small round
- Infrared
Transverse shoulder extension
Group 1
- Great dorsal
- Big round
- Inferior bundles of the pectoralis major
- Long head of the brachial triceps
Shoulder extension
Group 2
- Brachioradialis
- Brachial biceps
- Brachialis
- Superficial flexion of the fingers
- Radial flexor of the carpus
- Ulnar flexor of the carpus
- Long handheld
Elbow flexion
Group 3
- Upper bundles of the trapezius
- Scapula elevator
- Superior bundles of the large thoracic dentate
- Sternocleidomastoid
Scapular adduction
Group 4
- Upper bundles of the trapezius
- Scapula elevator
- Superior bundles of the large thoracic dentate
Scapular elevation (only with pulley below shoulder height)
Group 5
- Gluteus maximus
- Long head of the hamstring
- Semimembranous
- Semitendinosus
- Ischial head of the great adductor
Hip extension (optional)
Group 6
- Ileocostals
- Very long back
- Spinal taps
- Semispinal
- Inferior posterior dentate
- Infraspinal
- Infratrasversaries
- Multiphids
- Very long neck
- Very long of the head
- Spinal taps
- Semispinal
- Splenius
- Scalene
- Psoas
- Square of the loins
Spine extension (optional)
Function of the stabilizing muscles: Stability of the shoulder, shoulder blade, elbow, grip, torso, hip, knee and ankle