Gargling is a therapeutic practice that consists in gurgling an aqueous solution of medicinal substances in the back of the mouth and throat, with the aim of dressing the mucous membranes of the oral cavity and throat.
Gargling is called upon to exert an astringent, decongestant, disinfectant or local anesthetic action; consequently, their composition can vary within very wide limits, depending on the action for which they are intended. They are used, for example, against sore throats (pharyngitis), mouth ulcers and halitosis.Gargle, intended as a preparation, consists of a liquid excipient (vehicle) in which a substance or a mixture of medicinal substances is dissolved or suspended, to which corrective substances are usually added to improve the organoleptic characteristics.
The composition of the preparations for gargling obviously varies according to the action to which they are intended; in the herbal sector, the vehicle can be, for example, an infusion or a decoction.
Here are some examples of gargle that can be prepared at home with drugs commonly purchased in herbal medicine.
Gargle against throat irritations
A simple decoction of marshmallow (ten grams of drug - root - per liter of water), is useful for a soothing gargle in the presence of throat irritation, thanks to the mucilage and their emollient action.
Gargle sore throat (pharyngitis), tonsillitis
Gargle: the decoction is used, prepared by boiling the mixture in two liters of water for a couple of minutes; cover and leave to infuse for a quarter of an hour, filter and gargle every 2-3 hours. Alternatively, use only the drugs in bold in a liter of water.
Halitosis gargling (bad breath)
Gargle: pour a cup of boiling water over a soup spoon of preparation, then leave to infuse for about fifteen minutes. More than gargle it is important to do oral rinses, several times a day.
Always in the presence of sore throat, a domestic preparation obtained by infusing equal parts of sage (leaves) and agrimony (flowering tops) can be useful: pour boiling water on the preparation approximately (50 g / liter), filter and gargle many times a day.
Mouth ulcers, stomatitis or blisters
Gargle: the infusion is used, prepared by pouring 500 ml of boiling water on the mixture of the two drugs; more than gargle it is important to do oral rinses, several times a day.
Gargle gingivitis
Gargle: pour one or two teaspoons of preparation into a glass of water; more than gargle it is important to do oral rinses, several times a day.
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