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The dilation and inflammation of external hemorrhoids predispose to prolapse, bleeding and thrombus, that is, the formation of blood clots inside them. In all these cases, we speak of hemorrhoidal or hemorrhoidal pathology.
In the initial stages, external hemorrhoids appear as turgid and painful bumps that protrude from the anus, accompanied by burning and itching.
The factors that contribute to the inflammation of external hemorrhoids are different and include chronic constipation, excessive pressure to evacuate, long sitting on the toilet, pregnancy and an unbalanced diet.
While not a serious disease, external hemorrhoids shouldn't be overlooked. In fact, milder cases can be treated with the topical application of drugs with a decongestant action. However, a worsening of symptoms associated with external hemorrhoids may require surgery.