Nasal herpes is a disorder of infectious origin caused by the Herpes simplex virus type 1, the same responsible for cold sores and sometimes genital herpes.
Nasal herpes affects the skin and mucous membranes of the nose. It is manifested by the formation of serous blisters which, when broken or reabsorbed, become brittle and bleeding scabs.
The symptoms that warn of the onset of nasal herpes are: itching, heat, tension and swelling, localized in the area where the blisters will soon appear.
Nasal herpes is a chronic disease and remains latent until the moment of acuteness. The infectious agent, in fact, cannot be eradicated and recurs, multiplying, when the natural defenses are compromised (eg due to mental stress, general and localized physicist).
Nasal herpes is often accompanied by labial herpes; more rarely, ocular herpes.
The published material is intended to allow quick access to advice, suggestions and general remedies that doctors and textbooks usually dispense for the treatment of "Nasal Herpes; these indications must in no way replace the opinion of the treating physician. or other healthcare specialists in the sector who are treating the patient. .
Factors that increase the chance of nasal herpes relapse are:
- Periods of excessive mental stress: even if limited, they compromise the immune system and allow the onset of nasal herpes.
- Neglecting infections: however harmless, they create an ideal situation for the flare-up of latent pathologies.
- Not taking care of the maintenance of the trophism of the immune system, due to:
- Vitamin and saline deficiency specific to the elements directly involved in immune synthesis.
- Lack of antioxidants, not only vitamins and salts, but also polyphenols.
- Presence of allergenic foods or foods responsible for food intolerance. They tend to increase inflammation levels and promote oxidative stress.
- Diet lacking in prebiotics and probiotics which usually favor the maintenance of the immune system.
- Make use of arginine-based food supplements; it is not clear why, but some studies suggest that this amino acid may favor the onset of acute nasal herpes.
- Ignore the recovery times and physical debilitation of improperly planned training programs.
- Abusing antibiotics and other drugs.
- Do not protect the skin of the nose; in particular from the winter cold and UV rays (in the warmer months).
- Cooked foods.
- Preserved foods.
- Reduce the symptoms.
- Stop viral proliferation.
- Facilitate healing.
Specifically, they are mainly used:
- Aciclovir (or similar) in topical cream or tablets for oral use: reduces the replicative capacity of viruses.
- Zinc and / or heparin cream for topical use: reduces the time of the rash.
- Interferon: powerful antiviral action.
- Immunostimulants: mainly natural or synthetic thymic hormones.
- Antihistamines: against itching.