Generality
Neuroblastoma is a rare malignant tumor that arises from immature nerve cells called neuroblasts. Usually (70% of cases) it develops in the abdomen - in particular close to the adrenal glands - but it can also be located in the chest (19% of cases), on the neck or on a point of the spine.
The symptomatology - which largely depends on the site of the neuroblastoma - is initially somewhat vague; it becomes evident over time as the tumor mass enlarges.
The most feared complication is the spread of metastases from the tumor.
Only thanks to an accurate diagnostic procedure, it is possible to establish the most appropriate therapy.
The treatments available today consist of tumor removal surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy.