So is the Spirea
Spirea meadowsweet, or more simply meadowsweet, is a perennial herbaceous plant with diuretic, anti-inflammatory and calming properties. Frequent in northern Italy - sporadic elsewhere and absent in the islands - the spirea prefers moist and cool soils; for this reason it is commonly found near watercourses, especially in mountain and subalpine regions. It is also known as the queen of the meadows or spirea.
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Phytotherapeutic properties
The dried flowers, sometimes collected together with the aerial parts, constitute the drug known as meadowsweet spirea. Inside we find good concentrations of salicylates, substances deriving from salicylic acid, with analgesic, antipyretic and anti-inflammatory effects.
The best known of these is aspirin (or acetylsalicylic acid *), whose therapeutic effects are broadly common to spirea; the latter, however, is devoid of gastro-injurious effects and in this sense, can be considered a valid alternative. all "synthetic aspirin.
(*) Bayer called this compound "Aspirin", using the prefix to for acetyl and root -spir, from the Latin name of the meadowsweet.
What it is used for
Spirea is therefore recommended to relieve pain of light and medium entity and of any origin; in particular, its antirheumatic, antigout (facilitates the elimination of uric acid) and diuretic (useful in the presence of cellulite and water retention) activity is emphasized.
In addition to salicylates, spirea contains flavonoids (0.5%), vitamin C and tannins.
Side effects
Meadowsweet is considered a safe drug; however, it must be used with caution by those on anticoagulant treatment and avoided in cases of ascertained sensitivity to salicylates.
How to use
Since salicylates are not very soluble in water, the infusions based on meadowsweet spirea are not considered remedies based on salicylates, but simple aromatic complements.
The hydroalcoholic extract (to be taken in drops) and the dry one (to be taken in the form of caps), on the other hand, have aspirin-like properties.
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