Definition and preservative potential
The brine is an aqueous solution of table salt (NaCl), the concentration of which is detected by the Baumé densitometer (Bé);
the brine is used to cook and cover the food to be preserved, in particular: vegetables with a robust flavor (olives, peppers, aubergines, etc.), fish, meat and sausages.The brines are divided into:
- Sweets (15-18 Bé)
- Strong (20-26 Bé)
The brine must be limpid, clear and characterized by a microbial flora represented almost exclusively by halophilic bacteria (which survive in a saline environment), including mainly micrococci and Bacillus mesentericus.