Active ingredients: Retinol (Retinol acetate)
VIT A N "25.000UI / 100 g ophthalmic ointment" tube of 5 g
Indications Why is Vit A N used? What is it for?
Pharmacotherapeutic group: Epithelial eutrophic. Antixerophthalmic.
Indications
Blepharitis, lymphatic keratoconjunctivitis, xerophthalmia, keratitis, corneal ulcers.
Contraindications When Vit A N should not be used
Hypersensitivity to any component of the preparation.
Precautions for use What you need to know before taking Vit A N
None
Interactions Which drugs or foods can modify the effect of Vit A N
None
Warnings It is important to know that:
Keep this medicine out of the reach of children
Dose, Method and Time of Administration How to use Vit A N: Dosage
2-3 applications per day in the conjunctival sac, unless otherwise prescribed.
Side Effects What are the side effects of Vit A N
In some cases, a slight and transient sense of ocular burning may be felt.
Expiry and Retention
Warning: do not use the medicine after the expiry date indicated on the package.
The patient is invited to inform the doctor or pharmacist of any undesirable effects not described in this package leaflet.
Packaging: 5 g tube.
Composition
100 g contain: Retinol (as acetate) 25,000 I.U.
Excipients: p.Methyl hydroxybenzoate; p. Propyl hydroxybenzoate; Liquid paraffin; White petroleum jelly
Source Package Leaflet: AIFA (Italian Medicines Agency). Content published in January 2016. The information present may not be up-to-date.
To have access to the most up-to-date version, it is advisable to access the AIFA (Italian Medicines Agency) website. Disclaimer and useful information.
01.0 NAME OF THE MEDICINAL PRODUCT
VITAN
02.0 QUALITATIVE AND QUANTITATIVE COMPOSITION
100 g contain: Retinol (as acetate) 25,000 I.U.
03.0 PHARMACEUTICAL FORM
"25.000UI / 100 g ophthalmic ointment" tube of 5 g
04.0 CLINICAL INFORMATION
04.1 Therapeutic indications
Blepharitis. Lymphatic keratoconjunctivitis. Xerophthalmia. Keratitis. Corneal ulcers.
04.2 Posology and method of administration
2-3 applications per day in the conjunctival sac, unless otherwise prescribed.
04.3 Contraindications
Known individual hypersensitivity to any component of the product.
04.4 Special warnings and appropriate precautions for use
None.
Keep this medicine out of the reach of children.
04.5 Interactions with other medicinal products and other forms of interaction
None.
04.6 Pregnancy and breastfeeding
There are no known contraindications.
04.7 Effects on ability to drive and use machines
No effects are described.
04.8 Undesirable effects
In some cases, a slight and transient sense of ocular burning may be felt.
04.9 Overdose
No overdose reactions have ever been reported.
05.0 PHARMACOLOGICAL PROPERTIES
05.1 Pharmacodynamic properties
Vitamin A is necessary for the growth and normal differentiation of epithelial cells. Its deficiency leads to a decrease in the number of cells and keratinization in all epithelia, including the corneal ones. In particular in this last district, alongside the typical dry eye (xerophthalmia), the lack of Vitamin A can cause serious alterations in the corneal parenchyma such as keratomalacia and corneal ulcers.
05.2 "Pharmacokinetic properties
Retinol administered topically in the rabbit's eye is metabolised to retinoic acid, an active part of the Vitamin A molecule.
05.3 Preclinical safety data
Vitamin A toxicity is very low, or virtually none. In man, the first signs of toxicity, following acute oral or parenteral administration, are observed for doses 10,000 times higher (15 g) than those constituting the normal daily requirement (5000 IU). signs of toxicity for doses 1000 times higher (5,000,000 IU) than necessary daily in physiological conditions. No toxic phenomena have been described in animal or clinical pharmacology following prolonged local administration of Vitamin A
06.0 PHARMACEUTICAL INFORMATION
06.1 Excipients
p.Methyl hydroxybenzoate; p. Propyl hydroxybenzoate; Liquid paraffin; White petroleum jelly
06.2 Incompatibility
Incompatibilities with other medicines are unknown.
06.3 Period of validity
3 years in intact packaging.
06.4 Special precautions for storage
None.
06.5 Nature of the immediate packaging and contents of the package
5 g painted aluminum tube.
06.6 Instructions for use and handling
None.
07.0 MARKETING AUTHORIZATION HOLDER
FARMIGEA ITALIA S.r.l., Centro Direzionale Milano Fiori Strada 4 SNC - 20090 Assago (MI)
08.0 MARKETING AUTHORIZATION NUMBER
A.I.C. n. 009896010
09.0 DATE OF FIRST AUTHORIZATION OR RENEWAL OF THE AUTHORIZATION
08.04.1955 /01.06.10
10.0 DATE OF REVISION OF THE TEXT
AIFA Determination of 09 April 2014